I-dermal fillers yonyango lwezithambiso oludumileyo olunokunceda ukunciphisa ukubonakala kwemibimbi, imigca emihle, kunye nezinye iimpawu zokuguga. Zingasetyenziselwa ukongeza umthamo emlonyeni nasezidleleni, ukunika ubuso ubutsha kunye nokulinganisela.
Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga iingenelo zokuzaliswa kwedermal ngaphambi nangemva kokunyanga, kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuzalisa ezikhoyo kwaye ngubani umviwa ofanelekileyo wale nkqubo.
Ziziphi izithambiso zedermal?
Izihluzi zedermal zizinto ezifakwe esikhumbeni ukunceda ukubuyisela umthamo kunye nokugudisa imibimbi kunye nemigca emihle. Zenziwe kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, kuquka i-hyaluronic acid, i-collagen, kunye ne-poly-L-lactic acid, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga iindawo ezahlukeneyo ebusweni, kuquka imilebe, izihlathi, nangaphantsi kwamehlo.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zedermal fillers kukuba ziyakwazi ukubonelela ngeziphumo ezikhawulezayo, ukunika ubuso ubutsha kunye nembonakalo ehlaziyiweyo. Zingasetyenziselwa ukunyusa imilebe kunye nezihlathi, ukunika ubuso obunokulinganisela kunye nokubonakala kwe-symmetrical.
Ukongeza kwezi zibonelelo zikhawulezayo, izihluzi zedermal zinokunceda ukuvuselela imveliso ye-collagen eluswini, nto leyo inokukhokelela ekuphuculweni kwexesha elide ekubunjweni kwesikhumba kunye nokuqina. Oku kunokunceda ukunciphisa ukubonakala kwemibimbi kunye nemigca emihle, ukunika ulusu ukubonakala kolutsha kunye nokukhazimulayo.
Izibonelelo zedermal filler ngaphambi nasemva
Kukho iinzuzo ezininzi zokusebenzisa i-dermal fillers ngaphambi nasemva konyango. Nazi ezinye zezibonelelo eziphambili:
Ngaphambi konyango
-Ukuphuculwa kokuthungwa kwesikhumba: Izihluzi zedermal zinokunceda ekuphuculeni ukuthungwa kwesikhumba kunye nokuqina, ukwenza ulusu lubukeke lugudile kwaye luselula ngakumbi.
-Ivolumu eyongeziweyo: Iifayili zedermal zinokunceda ukongeza umthamo ebusweni, zinike imbonakalo elungeleleneyo kunye ne-symmetrical.
- Ukunciphisa ukubonakala kwemibimbi kunye nemigca emihle: Iifayili zedermal zinokunceda ukunciphisa ukubonakala kwemibimbi kunye nemigca emihle, ukunika ulusu ukubonakala kolutsha kunye nokukhanya.
Emva konyango
-Iziphumo ezihlala ixesha elide: Iifilisi zedermal zinokubonelela ngeziphumo ezihlala ixesha elide, kunye nezinye iifayili ezihlala ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emibini.
-Ukuzithemba okongeziweyo: Abantu abaninzi baxela ukuba baziva bezithembile kwaye bezithembile emva kokusebenzisa izihluzi zedermal, njengoko beziva bekhululekile ngakumbi kulusu lwabo.
- Ukuphuculwa komgangatho wobomi: Iifayili zedermal zinokunceda ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi ngokunciphisa ukubonakala kwemibimbi kunye nemigca emihle, ukwenza abantu bazive bebatsha kwaye benamandla.
iifilisi zel Iintlobo zedermal fillers
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zedermal fillers ezikhoyo kwimarike namhlanje, nganye ineempawu zayo ezizodwa kunye neenzuzo. Nazi ezinye zezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo zedermal fillers:
Iifayili ze-hyaluronic acid
Iifayili ze-hyaluronic acid zilona hlobo luqhelekileyo lwe-dermal filler. Iasidi ye-Hyaluroniki yinto eyenzeka ngokwemvelo emzimbeni enceda ukugcina ulusu lumanzi kwaye lutyebile. Ezi zigcwalisi zisetyenziselwa ukongeza umthamo emlonyeni nasezidleleni, kunye nokunciphisa ukubonakala kwemibimbi kunye nemigca emihle ejikeleze umlomo kunye namehlo. Ezinye zezona zidumileyo zifakela i-hyaluronic acid zibandakanya iJuvederm kunye neRestylane.
Collagen fillers
Iifayili ze-collagen zenziwe kwi-collagen, iprotheni efumaneka ngokwemvelo eluswini. Ezi zigcwalisi zisetyenziselwa ukongeza umthamo ebusweni kunye nokunciphisa ukubonakala kwemibimbi kunye nemigca emihle. Ezinye zezona zinto zidumileyo ze-collagen fillers ziquka iZyderm kunye neZyplast.
Iifilisi zeCalcium hydroxylapatite
I-calcium hydroxylapatite fillers yenziwe kwiminerali efumaneka emathanjeni. Ezi zigcwalisi zisetyenziselwa ukongeza umthamo ebusweni kunye nokunciphisa ukubonakala kwemibimbi kunye nemigca emihle. Ezinye zezona zidumileyo ze-calcium hydroxylapatite fillers ziquka i-Radiesse kunye ne-Sculptra.
Polylactic acid fillers
Iifayili ze-Polylactic acid zenziwe ngezinto zokwenziwa ezisetyenziselwa ukuvuselela imveliso ye-collagen eluswini. Ezi zigcwalisi zisetyenziselwa ukongeza umthamo ebusweni kunye nokunciphisa ukubonakala kwemibimbi kunye nemigca emihle. Ezinye zezona zizaliswe yi-polylactic acid ezithandwayo ziquka i-Sculptra kunye ne-Ellanse.
Ngubani umgqatswa ofanelekileyo kwiidermal fillers?
I-dermal fillers yonyango olukhuselekileyo nolusebenzayo lwezithambiso kubantu abaninzi, kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu ongumviwa ofanelekileyo wale nkqubo. Nazi ezinye izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa umisela ukuba ungumgqatswa ofanelekileyo kwizihluzi zedermal:
- Ubudala: Izigcwalisi zedermal zikhuselekile ngokubanzi kubantu abangaphezu kweminyaka eyi-18, kodwa abantu abancinci basenokungabi ngabaviwa abalungileyo kule nkqubo.
- Uhlobo lwesikhumba: Abantu abanolusu oluncinci okanye ulusu olunobuthathaka kakhulu banokungabi ngabagqatswa abalungileyo bokuzalisa i-dermal, njengoko banokuthi bathande ukugruzuka okanye ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
-Imbali yezonyango: Abantu abaneemeko ezithile zonyango, ezifana nokuphazamiseka kwe-autoimmune okanye ukuphazamiseka kwegazi, abanakho ukuba ngabaviwa abalungileyo be-dermal fillers.
– Okulindelekileyo: Abantu abanolindelo olungekho ngqiqweni okanye abafuna ukulungiswa ngokukhawuleza kwiingxaki zabo basenokungabi ngabaviwa abalungileyo bokuzalisa idermal.
Yintoni onokuyilindela ngexesha nasemva konyango
Unyango lokuzalisa idermal yinkqubo ekhawulezayo nelula enokwenziwa kwiofisi kagqirha okanye ekliniki. Nantsi into omawuyilindele ngexesha nasemva konyango:
– Ngexesha lonyango: Ugqirha uya kucoca indawo ekufuneka iphathwe ngayo kwaye afake i-anesthetic yendawo ukunciphisa ukungonwabi. Baya kuthi ke bafake i-dermal filler esikhumbeni besebenzisa inaliti entle okanye i-cannula. Inkqubo idla ngokuthatha ngaphantsi kweyure, kwaye izigulane zinokubuyela kwimisebenzi yazo yesiqhelo ngoko nangoko emva konyango.
– Emva konyango: Izigulane zinokudumba, ukugruzuka, okanye ububomvu kwindawo yokutofa, kodwa oku kudla ngokuphela kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Kubalulekile ukuphepha umthambo onzima, ii-saunas, kunye neebhabhu ezishushu ubuncinane kwiiyure ezingama-24 emva konyango ukunciphisa umngcipheko weengxaki.
Ukuqukumbela
I-dermal fillers yonyango olukhuselekileyo nolusebenzayo lwe-cosmetic olunokunceda ukunciphisa ukubonakala kwemibimbi, imigca emihle, kunye nezinye iimpawu zokuguga. Zingasetyenziselwa ukongeza umthamo emlonyeni nasezidleleni, ukunika ubuso ubutsha kunye nokulinganisela.
Izibonelelo zedermal filler ngaphambi nangemva kwonyango zininzi, kubandakanywa ukuphuculwa kwesikhumba, ukunyuka kwevolumu, kunye nokunciphisa ukubonakala kwemibimbi kunye nemigca emihle. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zedermal fillers ezikhoyo kwimarike, nganye ineempawu zayo ezizodwa kunye neenzuzo.
I-dermal fillers yonyango olukhuselekileyo nolusebenzayo lwezithambiso kubantu abaninzi, kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu ongumviwa ofanelekileyo wale nkqubo. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ezifana nobudala, uhlobo lwesikhumba, imbali yonyango, kunye nokulindela xa ufumanisa ukuba ungumviwa ofanelekileyo wokugcwalisa i-dermal fillers.
