Kubantu abaningi, izindleko ze ama-dermal fillers isici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe lapho unquma ukuthi ungazithola yini lezi zindlela zokwelapha zezimonyo. Kusukela ohlotsheni lwesigcwalisi esisetshenziswa kuya kokuhlangenwe nakho komjovo, kunezici eziningi ezingathinta izindleko eziphelele zokwelashwa kokugcwalisa i-dermal.
Kulokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi, sizohlola izici ezihlukahlukene ezingaba nomthelela ezindlekweni zama-dermal fillers, futhi sinikeze ukuqonda okungcono kokuthi yini ongayilindela uma kuziwa emananini.
Ayini ama-dermal fillers?
Ama-dermal fillers yizinto ezijovwa esikhumbeni ukusiza ukugcwalisa imibimbi, ukubuyisela umthamo, nokuthuthukisa ukubukeka kobuso. Lezi zigcwalisi ngokuvamile zenziwe nge-hyaluronic acid, into eyenzeka ngokwemvelo emzimbeni esiza ukugcina isikhumba simanzi futhi sigcwele.
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zama-dermal fillers atholakalayo emakethe, ngalinye linezindawo zalo ezihlukile kanye nokusetshenziswa kwalo. Amanye ama-filler aklanyelwe ukwengeza ivolumu ezindaweni ezithile zobuso, kanti amanye asetshenziselwa ukushelela imigqa emihle nemibimbi.
Ama-dermal fillers ayinketho ethandwayo kulabo abafuna ukuthola ukubukeka kobusha ngaphandle kokwenza izinqubo zokuhlinzwa ezihlaselayo. Ziyindlela engeyona yokuhlinzwa yokuphakamisa ubuso futhi zinikeza imiphumela esheshayo engathatha izinyanga ezimbalwa noma ngisho neminyaka, kuye ngohlobo lwesigcwalisi esisetshenzisiwe.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ama-dermal fillers awazona izixazululo ezihlala njalo, futhi ukwelashwa kokuthinta kungase kudingeke ukuze kugcinwe imiphumela oyifunayo. Ukwengeza, izindleko zokugcwalisa i-dermal zingahluka kuye ngohlobo lokugcwalisa olusetshenzisiwe, indawo ephathwayo, kanye nolwazi lomjovo.
Yiziphi izinhlobo ezahlukene zama-dermal fillers?
Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa zama-dermal fillers atholakalayo emakethe, ngalinye linezindawo zalo ezihlukile kanye nokusetshenziswa kwalo. Nazi ezinye zezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zama-dermal fillers:
Izigcwalisi ze-hyaluronic acid:Izigcwalisi ze-Hyaluronic ziwuhlobo oludume kakhulu lwesigcwali se-dermal. I-Hyaluronic acid iyinto eyenzeka ngokwemvelo emzimbeni esiza ukugcina isikhumba simanzi futhi sigcwele. Lezi zigcwalisi zisetshenziselwa ukwengeza ivolumu ezindaweni ezithile zobuso, njengezihlathi, izindebe, nokugoqa kwe-nasolabial. Angasetshenziswa futhi ukwenza bushelelezi imigqa emihle nemibimbi.
Izigcwalisi ze-Calcium hydroxylapatite: Izigcwalisi ze-Calcium hydroxylapatite zenziwe ngamaminerali atholakala emathanjeni. Lezi zigcwalisi zisetshenziselwa ukwengeza ivolumu ebusweni futhi zisebenza ngokukhethekile ekwelapheni imibimbi ejulile nemigqa emihle. Izigcwalisi ze-calcium hydroxylapatite nazo zingasetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa izihlathi nomugqa womhlathi.
Izigcwalisi ze-Poly-L-lactic acid: Izigcwalisi ze-Poly-L-lactic acid ziyizigcwalisi zokwenziwa ezisiza ukugqugquzela ukukhiqizwa kwe-collagen esikhumbeni. Lezi zigcwalisi zisetshenziselwa ukwengeza ivolumu ebusweni futhi zisebenza ngokukhethekile ekwelapheni imibimbi nemigqa emihle. Izigcwalisi ze-Poly-L-lactic acid zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha amathempeli, izihlathi, nemigqa ye-marionette.
Izigcwalisi ze-PMMA:Izigcwalisi ze-PMMA (polymethylmethacrylate) zisetshenziselwa ukwengeza ivolumu ebusweni futhi zisebenza kahle kakhulu ekwelapheni imibimbi ejulile nemigqa emihle. Lezi zigcwalisi zenziwe ngezinto zokwenziwa ezingamuncwe umzimba, okusho ukuthi zinikeza imiphumela ehlala isikhathi eside.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi uhlobo lwe-dermal filler olusetshenzisiwe luzoncika ezidingweni ezithile zomuntu kanye nemigomo ethile. Umjovo oqeqeshiwe uzokwazi ukuncoma uhlobo olungcono kakhulu lokugcwalisa isiguli ngasinye ngokusekelwe kwesakhiwo sabo sobuso esiyingqayizivele kanye nomphumela oyifunayo.
Yiziphi izici ezithinta izindleko zokugcwalisa i-dermal?
Kunezici eziningana ezingathinta izindleko ze dermal fillers . Nazi ezinye zezinto ezivame kakhulu ezingaba nomthelela entengweni:
Uhlobo lokugcwalisa olusetshenzisiwe:Uhlobo lwesigcwalisi sesikhumba esisetshenzisiwe singenye yezinto ezinkulu ezingathinta izindleko. Amanye ama-filler ayabiza kakhulu kunezinye ngenxa yezakhiwo zawo eziyingqayizivele kanye nenqubo yokukhiqiza ehilelekile. Isibonelo, izigcwalisi ze-hyaluronic acid ngokuvamile zibiza kancane kunezigcwalisi ze-PMMA, eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ukukhiqiza.
Indawo eselashwayo:Indawo yobuso obulashwayo ingase ibe nomthelela ezindlekweni zama-dermal fillers. Ezinye izindawo, njengezihlathi nezindebe, zingadinga ukugcwaliswa okungaphezulu kunezinye izindawo, ezingandisa izindleko eziphelele zokwelashwa. Ukwengeza, ezinye izindawo zobuso, njengebunzi namathempeli, zingadinga ama-syringe amaningi okugcwalisa ukuze kuzuzwe imiphumela oyifunayo, okungase futhi kwandise izindleko.
Ulwazi lomjovo:Isipiliyoni kanye nobuchule bomjovo bungaba nomthelela ezindlekweni zama-dermal fillers. Izijovo ezinekhono eliphezulu nezinolwazi zingakhokhisa imali ethe xaxa ngamasevisi azo, njengoba zikwazi ukuzuza imiphumela ebukeka njengemvelo kakhudlwana futhi zinciphise ubungozi bezinkinga. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukukhetha umjovo obiza kakhulu akuqinisekisi ngaso sonke isikhathi imiphumela engcono, futhi iziguli kufanele zenze ucwaningo lwazo ngaso sonke isikhathi ngaphambi kokukhetha umjovo.
Indawo: Indawo yendawo yomjovo ingaba nomthelela ezindlekweni zokugcwalisa isikhumba. Ezindaweni lapho izindleko zokuphila ziphakeme khona, njengamadolobha amakhulu, iziguli zingalindela ukukhokha okwengeziwe ngokwelashwa kwazo. Ngokuphambene, ezindaweni lapho izindleko zokuphila ziphansi, njengamadolobhana amancane nezindawo zasemaphandleni, iziguli zingakwazi ukuthola izinketho ezithengekayo.
Izinsizakalo ezengeziwe zifakiwe:Eminye imitholampilo ingase inikeze izinsizakalo ezengeziwe, njengokubonisana noma ukuvakasha kokulandelela, njengengxenye yephakheji yokwelapha yesigcwalisi sesikhumba. Lezi zinsizakalo ezengeziwe zingathinta zonke izindleko zokwelashwa, ngakho iziguli kufanele ziqiniseke ukuthi zibuza nganoma yiziphi izinkokhelo ezengeziwe ngaphambi kokubhukha isikhathi sazo sokwelashwa.
Abiza malini ama-dermal fillers?
Izindleko zokugcwalisa i-dermal zingahluka kakhulu kuye ngezinto ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa uhlobo lwesigcwalisi esisetshenzisiwe, indawo ephathwayo, isipiliyoni somjovo, kanye nendawo yendawo yomjovo.
Ngokwesilinganiso, iziguli zingalindela ukukhokha noma yikuphi ukusuka ku-$500 kuya ku-$2,000 ngeseshini yokwelashwa ngayinye. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi izindleko zokugcwalisa i-dermal akuzona izindleko zesikhathi esisodwa, njengoba imiphumela yezigcwalisi ingeyesikhashana futhi iziguli kuzodingeka zithole ukwelashwa okuthinta ukuze zigcine imiphumela eziyifunayo.
Ngaphezu kwezindleko zokugcwalisa ngokwazo, iziguli kufanele futhi zicabangele izindleko zenqubo yomjovo, ezingase zihluke kuye ngokuthi isipiliyoni somjovo kanye nendawo yomtholampilo ikuphi. Eminye imitholampilo ingase ikhokhise imali ephansi yenqubo, kanti eminye ingase ikhokhise ngesirinji noma ngehora.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi inketho eshibhile akuyona inketho engcono kakhulu uma kuziwa kuma-dermal fillers. Iziguli kufanele zibeke phambili isipiliyoni nobuchwepheshe bomjovo ngaphezu kwezindleko, njengoba ukukhetha umjovo ongenalwazi kungandisa ingozi yezinkinga futhi kuphumele emiphumeleni engagculisi.
Isiphetho
Izindleko zokugcwalisa i-dermal zingahluka kakhulu kuye ngezinto ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa uhlobo lwesigcwalisi esisetshenzisiwe, indawo ephathwayo, isipiliyoni somjovo, kanye nendawo yendawo yomjovo.
Nakuba kubalulekile ukucabangela izindleko zama-dermal fillers, iziguli kufanele zibeke phambili ulwazi nobuchwepheshe bomjovo ngaphezu kwenani. Ukukhetha umjovo oqeqeshiwe nonolwazi kungasiza ekunciphiseni ubungozi bezinkinga nokuqinisekisa ukuthi iziguli zithola imiphumela oyifunayo.
Ekugcineni, izindleko zama-dermal fillers kuwukutshalwa kwezimali ekubukekeni komuntu nasekuzethembeni kwakhe, futhi iziguli kufanele zisondele esinqumweni sokuthola lokhu kwelashwa ngokucutshungulwa ngokucophelela nangocwaningo.
